鉆井drilling 鉆井方法drilling method 頓鉆鉆井cable drilling 桿式頓鉆rod tool drilling 繩式頓鉆cable tool drilling 輕便鉆井portable drilling 直井straight hole 深井deep well 超深井super deep well 地熱井geothermal well 熱采井thermal production well 工程井engineering rejection well 工程報廢井abandoned well 棄井abandoned well 鉆井設計well design 鉆井質量drilling quality 巖石的物理機械性質physical-mechanical properties of rock 礦物的微硬度 micro-hardness of rook 肖氏巖石硬度 Shores hardness 史氏巖石硬度 Shi's hardness 礦物的彈性模量elastic modulus of mineral 巖石的彈性模量elastic modulus of rock 礦物的泊松比Poissons ratio mineral 巖石的泊松比Poissons ratio rock 礦物的切變模量shear modulus of mineral 巖石的切變模量shear modulus of rock 礦物和巖石的體積壓縮模量bulk compressibility mineral and rock 巖石的體積壓縮系數coefficient of bulk compressibility mineral and rock 巖石的抗拉伸強度tensile strength of rock 巖石的直接拉伸試驗 direct tensile test of rock 巖石的巴西劈裂拉伸實驗Brazilian test of rock ·巖石的筒形抗內壓脹裂試驗 burst test of hollow cyling by internal pressure 巖石的常規抗壓縮強度 compressive strength of rock 巖石的抗剪切強度 shear strength of rock 巖石的抗剪切強度試驗 shear test of rock 巖石的三軸強度試驗 tri-axial test of rock 巖石的常規三軸試驗 ordinary tri-axial test of rock 巖石的真三軸試驗 true tri-axial test of rock 脆性巖石 brittle rock 塑性巖石plastic rock 巖石的假塑性破壞pseudo-plastic breakage of rock 巖石塑性系數coefficient of plasticity of rock 巖石的脆塑性轉變壓力(臨界壓力)brittle plastic transitional pressure of rock 巖石的庫侖納維爾強度準則Conlomb-Navier strength criterion of rock 巖石的內磨擦角和內磨擦系數angle of interal friction and coefficient of interal friction of rock 巖石的莫爾強度準則 Mohr strength criterion of rock 巖石的格里菲斯脆性破壞準則 Griffith criterion of brittle failure of rock 統計強度理論statistical strength theory 巖石的表面破碎surface fracture of rock 巖石的疲勞破碎fatigue fracture of rock 巖石的體積破碎volumetric fracture of rock 巖石的單位體積破碎pecific volumetric fracture work of rock 地應力in situ stress 巖層的水平測向應力horizontal stress of strata 測向系數coefficient of lateral pressure 圍壓confining pressure 有效應力effective stress 壓持效應chip hold effect 巖石硬度減低劑rock hardness reducer 巖石的可鉆性drill ability of rock 巖石的研磨性rock abrasiveness 鉆具drilling tool 鉆柱drill stem 復合鉆柱combination string 滿眼鉆柱packed hole assembly 踏式鉆鋌組合tapered drill collar string 鐘擺鉆具pendulum assembly 偏重鉆鋌 unbalanced drill collar 鉆柱彎曲buckling of drill string 鉆具的扭轉震動twisting vibration of drill string 鉆桿疲勞破壞fatigue-failure of drill string 上緊矩 make-up torque 應力減輕槽stress-relief groove 減震器vibration dampener 穩定器stabilizer 井眼大擴器reamer 鉆井液drilling fluids 水基鉆井液water-base drilling fluids 淡水鉆井液fresh-water drilling fluids 低固相鉆井液low solids fluids 低固相不分散鉆井液low solids non-dispersed polymer drilling fluids 抑制性鉆井液inhibitive drilling fluids 鹽水鉆井液salt-water drilling fluids 飽和鹽水鉆井液saturated salt-water drilling fluids 鈣處理鉆井液calcium treated drilling fluids 鉀鹽鉆井液potassium drilling fluids 混油鉆井液oil-emulsion drilling fluids 生物聚合物鉆井液biodegrability drilling fluids 油基鉆井液oil base drilling fluids 反相乳化鉆井液invert-emulsion drilling fluids 平衡活度鉆井液balanced activity drilling fluids 泡沫鉆井液foam drilling fluids 密閉液sealing fluids 完井液completion fluids 封隔夜packer fluids 解卡浸泡液stuck freeing spotting fluids 鉆井液性能properties of drilling fluids 濾失filtration API濾失量 API filtration 高溫高壓濾失量high temperature and high pressure filtration 動濾失量dynamic filtration 濾餅filter cake 含砂量sand content 鉆井液固相含量solids content in drilling fluids 亞甲基蘭實驗methylene blue test 石灰含量lime content estimation 鉆井液的酚酞堿度Pm alkalinity 濾液酚酞堿度Pt alkalinity 濾液甲基橙堿度Mf alkalinity 造漿率yield 破乳電壓emulsion-breaking voltage 鉆井液流變性drilling fluids rheology 漏斗粘度funnel viscosity 觸變性thixotropic behavior 靜切力gel strength 初切力initial gel strength 終切力10-minuto gel strength
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